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Forging an inclusive and favourable climate for GPT advocacy in India

May 2024 - March 2025

Plastic pollution has emerged as one of the most pressing environmental challenges of our time, with severe implications not only for ecosystems and biodiversity but also for human health, livelihoods, and the climate. The lifecycle of plastic, from fossil fuel extraction to production, consumption, and waste, is deeply interlinked with greenhouse gas emissions, making plastic pollution a key climate issue. Recognising the urgency of global action, the United Nations has initiated a process to negotiate a legally binding Global Plastics Treaty (GPT). However, in India, public discourse on the GPT remains limited, technical, and inaccessible to many, including those most affected by plastic pollution - informal waste workers, marginalised communities, and frontline environmental defenders. Furthermore, there is a noticeable lack of national-level coordination and media engagement on the treaty process, resulting in missed opportunities to shape India’s negotiating position in a direction that is inclusive and just. This project aimed to fill these gaps by building public and stakeholder awareness, enabling inclusive advocacy, and strengthening media coverage on the Global Plastics Treaty in the Indian context.

Informal Housing Thermal Comfort Project

CAG is partnering with cBalance Solutions Pvt. Ltd. to collaboratively enhance living conditions for inhabitants of informal settlements in Pulianthope, Chennai, by addressing their thermal comfort needs.

The Informal Housing Thermal Comfort Project aims to contribute to both climate crisis adaptation and mitigation by focusing on thermal comfort through active engagement with communities in informal settlements.

Higher uptake of rooftop solar energy – Can media play a role?

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Comments on the proposed amendments to the Motor Vehicles Act 1988

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CAG has submitted comments to the Secretary of Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) on the proposed amendments to the Motor Vehicles Act 1988, for improving road safety in India.

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TN leads in renewable energy, time to realise solar rooftop potential

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‘TN Leads in Renewable Energy, Time to Realise Solar Rooftop Potential’: Experts On Strategies to Increase Uptake of Solar Energy in Chennai

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Cool roof installations in Pulianthope, Chennai

This research project, led by CBalance with support from CAG, aims to create and test practical cool roof solutions featuring reflective and insulating materials to minimize heat absorption through roofs, help lower indoor temperatures,  and reduce heat stress in vulnerable households, especially those without cement (RCC) roofs. The goal is to use sustainable, locally available materials to protect vulnerable people from extreme heat.

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Connecting the dots: The Global Plastics Treaty and media

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Plastic pollution is not just an environmental problem, it shapes how communities live, how economies function, and how stories are told. At 'Connecting the Dots: The Global Plastics Treaty and Media' workshop, early-career journalists and future journalists gained the insight and tools needed to turn complex policy negotiations into narratives that resonate with everyday people, deepen public understanding, and hold power to account on one of the defining environmental issues of our time.

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Concerns regarding the use of rPET in food packaging

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CAG has submitted its concerns regarding the use of recycled polyethylene terephthalate (rPET) in food packaging to the Honourable Minister for Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, and the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI). In its submission, CAG has urged the authorities to immediately reconsider and suspend the approval of rPET, as an objection to FSSAI's approval of the same.


 

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Tamil Nadu Leadership in Energy Transition

CAG, in collaboration with ASAR Social Impact Advisors Pvt Ltd, has initiated this project with the overall objective of enabling energy transition in Tamil Nadu. This project aims to promote and facilitate a better adoption of convergence among government departments and other key stakeholders to enable an integrated approach to resolve issues of energy transition in Tamil Nadu. 

Tamil Nadu, a highly industrialised and urbanised Indian state, faces a growing energy demand and rising GHG emissions. Key challenges include:

    1. A fragmented approach across government departments, creating silos and impeding coordinated climate action.

    2. Low adoption of decentralised energy systems like rooftop solar, particularly in Chennai, which accounts for 25% of the state's energy demand but contributes just 6% to its rooftop solar capacity.

   3. MSMEs contribute significantly to the state's industrial output and emissions due to their reliance on fossil fuels.

   4. The health sector and rural Panchayats represent untapped opportunities for energy transition through institutional collaboration and local governance models.

 

Plastic, policies and people: A bottom-up dialogue on the global plastics treaty

Plastic, Policies and People brings grassroots voices into the global conversation on plastic pollution. This report captures insights from waste workers, youth, RWAs, and MSMEs across four cities, highlighting their expectations, concerns, and priorities for the Global Plastics Treaty. It underscores the need for an inclusive, just, and accountable treaty that reflects the lived realities of those most impacted. Through vivid documentation and powerful narratives, the report offers a bottom-up perspective on what a truly transformative plastics treaty must look like.

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