In today’s fast-paced world, the dietary patterns of young people are changing rapidly, and not for the better. The alarming rise in the consumption of processed and ultra-processed foods—rich in fats, sugars, and salt—has become a significant concern. These habits will not just affect waistlines around the middle-age years; they are linked to serious lifestyle diseases such as obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular conditions. To combat this pressing issue, we need more than just awareness; we need sustained efforts to influence the everyday food choices of our youth.
Recognising this challenge, Citizen consumer and civic Action Group (CAG) together with Flex Foundation has launched the “Healthy Minds; Healthy Future” (HMHF) initiative. This program is dedicated to improving dietary habits among school and college students in Chennai, fostering healthier food choices that will benefit their long-term well-being.
Understanding the Problem: What Are Students Eating Today?
To grasp the scope of the problem, CAG conducted a baseline survey involving 2,267 students across 6 schools and 6 colleges. The results were troubling with healthy food consumption rates found to be alarmingly low. Only one in three school students and just one in five college students consume fruits daily—a stark contrast to the nutritional needs of growing bodies. The intake of vegetables is even more concerning, with nearly 70% of college students not regularly incorporating them into their diets. Additionally, habits like skipping breakfast were also commonplace among students.
We also found unhealthy food consumption to be frequent, with a significant number of students reporting consuming packaged snacks, fast food, and sugary drinks at least weekly—many even indulging daily. This indicates that junk food is no longer an occasional treat but has become a staple in their diets.

Results from the baseline survey indicated several concerning food choices
The Awareness–Behaviour Gap
While the survey indicates that students are somewhat aware of unhealthy foods, this knowledge doesn’t always translate into better dietary choices. It’s revealing that many students focus primarily on expiry dates when checking food labels, neglecting critical nutritional information such as sugar, salt, and fat content.

More findings that point to generally poor food choices among young people
A Holistic Approach to Behaviour Change
Understanding that awareness isn’t enough, the HMHF initiative embraces a multi-faceted approach. It involves not just the students but also parents, teachers, and the wider community, all working together to create a supportive environment for healthy eating both at home and in schools.
The initiative features several key components:

Awareness session on HFSS for school children
- Nutrition awareness sessions in schools and colleges
- Parent- teacher meeting to create awareness among parents and the older generation.
- Initiating Nutrition Chapters under the existing consumer clubs to keep the initiative going
- Engaging activities for students to promote peer learning
Through these initiatives, HMHF aims to make healthy eating practical and accessible rather than seem burdensome or restrictive.
Creating Long-Term Impact
A balanced plate, informed choices, and reduced junk food—key steps towards improving nutrition and long-term health.
Over its six-month duration, the HMHF initiative aims to achieve measurable outcomes, including:
- Reduction in HFSS food consumption
- A significant increase in the intake of fresh and whole foods
- Enhanced food label literacy and informed decision-making
- Stronger support systems within families and schools
Ultimately, the goal is to empower a generation of young people who are not just aware of healthy eating but equipped to make better choices in their daily lives.
The Way Forward
The findings from the baseline survey crystallise a vital realisation: improving dietary habits among young people necessitates collective action. Schools, families, and communities must collaborate to foster environments that support healthier choices.
Through the “Healthy Minds; Healthy Future” initiative, CAG is taking an essential stride toward closing the gap between awareness and action. By encouraging small, everyday food choices, we can contribute to healthier minds, stronger bodies, and a more resilient future for our youth. Together, we can build a healthier tomorrow, one meal at a time.
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